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Contemplating critique: mindfulness attenuates self-esteem and self-regulatory impacts of negative feedback

dc.contributor.authorKriz, Tiffany
dc.contributor.authorLyddy, Christopher J.
dc.contributor.authorGood, Darren J.
dc.contributor.authorStephens, John Paul
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-16T15:29:17Z
dc.date.available2023-06-16T15:29:17Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractObjectives: Receiving feedback is vital to learning and job performance, but this can provoke undesirable psychological responses, including loss of self-esteem and self-regulatory depletion. While mindfulness can attenuate responses to selfthreats, it is unknown if this occurs following self-esteem threats, including negative feedback. This experimental study investigates a proposed moderated mediation model of how brief mindfulness meditation may attenuate these psychological responses to negative feedback. Methods: The proposed model was tested through a randomized 2×2 factor experiment with a sample of undergraduate students (N=163). Participants completed a performance task (the Remote Associates Test), followed by an audio guided mindfulness induction (mindfulness meditation v. mind-wandering active control). After receiving randomized performance feedback, either negative or positive feedback, participants reported their state self-esteem and self-regulatory depletion. We modeled feedback as predicting self-regulatory depletion through self-esteem, and brief mindfulness meditation moderating the relationship between feedback and self-esteem, and through this infuencing the indirect relationship of feedback and self-regulatory depletion. Results: Findings provided support for the proposed moderated mediation model. Inducing mindfulness via brief meditation weakened the relationship between negative feedback and decreased self-esteem, thus contributing to lower self-regulatory depletion. Conclusions: The results provide evidence that inducing mindfulness through meditation attenuates psychological responses to negative feedback, including loss of state self-esteem and self-regulatory depletion. This adds to understanding of the intersection of mindfulness practice, the self, and practice in educational and workplace domains.
dc.description.urihttps://library.macewan.ca/cgi-bin/SFX/url.pl/DSP
dc.identifier.citationLyddy, C.J., Good, D.J., Kriz, T.D. et al. Contemplating Critique: Mindfulness Attenuates Self-Esteem and Self-Regulatory Impacts of Negative Feedback. Mindfulness 13, 1521–1531 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-01894-8
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12671-022-01894-8
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14078/3139
dc.language.isoen
dc.rightsAll Rights Reserved
dc.subjectmindfulness
dc.subjectbrief mediation
dc.subjectnegative feedback
dc.subjectstate self-esteem
dc.subjectself-regulatory depletion
dc.titleContemplating critique: mindfulness attenuates self-esteem and self-regulatory impacts of negative feedbacken
dc.typeArticle

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