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Design of corrugated horn antenna for LEO satellite feeding system: efficient hybrid optimization approach

Faculty Advisor

Date

2025

Keywords

antenna evaluation, circular polarization, LEO feeding structure, system-level simulation, two-fold OMT

Abstract (summary)

Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites are receiving fresh interest from the wireless communications society. The transceivers on these satellites require high-gain antennas with consistent performance over the operational spectrum. Corrugated horn antennas are the most typical feed used in such systems. Furthermore, several satellite systems use dual-polarized antennas to provide polarisation variety. However, simulating the full satellite feed transceiver is a time-consuming task. This paper presents a revolutionary hybrid technique that combines real-measured data with simulation tools to reduce the optimization time for the entire system while providing more accurate and robust results. This optimized design is fabricated using a CNC lathe machine with ±0.002 inches accuracy. The fabricated prototype is measured in an anechoic chamber, where the measured results are in good agreement with the simulated ones.

Publication Information

Gadelrab, M., Shams, S. I., Elsaadany, M., & Gagnon, G. (2025). Design of corrugated horn antenna for LEO satellite feeding system: Efficient hybrid optimization approach. IEEE Access, 13, 92730–92739. https://doi.org/10.1109/ACCESS.2025.3573590

Notes

Item Type

Article

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Rights

Attribution (CC BY)